According To Criminal Justice Today Essay

â€Å"Modern condemning practices are impacted by five objectives, which weave their way through generally spread proficient and lawful models, proceeding with open calls for condemning reform.† The five objectives of contemporary condemning are Retribution, Incapacitation, Deterrence, Rehabilitation and Restoration. We will examine what every objective methods for condemning crooks. Reprisal an interest for discipline dependent on a requirement for retaliation. This is the soonest known justification for discipline. Early societies would rebuff pretty much every guilty party very quickly and without a consultation. Serious punishments like demise and outcast where regular types of discipline in any event, for minor offenses in early social orders. The term retribution implies the guilty parties condemning holds that the wrongdoers merit the discipline they get on account of the law and the discipline ought to be fitting with the sort of wrongdoing. Weakening is the second objective of criminal condemning and looks to shield the honest citizenry from guilty parties who may hurt them. In contrast to revenge, weakening requires just restriction and not discipline like sending the wrongdoer to a remedial establishment without detainment. The third model is discouragement. At the point when you consider prevention, it utilizes the model or danger of discipline that will persuade individuals that perpetrating wrongdoings does not merit the punishment. Restoration is the fourth model and realizes major changes in wrongdoers and their general conduct. A definitive objective of restoration is to decrease the general number of criminal offenses. Recovery intends to restore an individual to their past condition. The last model is reclamation. Reclamation is a condemning objective that tries to address what harm was called by the wrongdoer that will make the individuals who endured entire once more. This can extend from victim’s help as well as supporting the casualties with some type of remunerations.

Poetry and Worldly Wealth free essay sample

Andrew Lang depicts reality with regards to cash and what it intended to individuals during the 1800s and 1900s. He utilizes redundancy to plainly clarify his thoughts. Lang accepts that cash could either be acceptable or it could be insidious, I get everything depends by they way you use it and welcome it. The individuals in this sonnet are ministers, fighters, skippers and so forth. The fundamental thought is about how a few and a great many people just get things done for cash. The â€Å"Ballad of Worldly Wealth,† is a delineation of how cash can bring pride and defilement into our general public. The type of this sonnet is a ditty. A songs substance incorporate 3 verses, at any rate 8 lines in every refrain, and a hold back (a rehashed expression toward the end purpose of a sonnet) an abstain in case of the Ballad of Worldly Wealth is â€Å"Youth, and wellbeing, and Paradise† The creator utilized fake symbolism to describe cash as both a staple in the public eye, and as the symbol of the universes influence and debasement. We will compose a custom exposition test on Verse and Worldly Wealth or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page There is a few talk designs found in the sonnet. The rhyme design is an End rhyme. Sonnets with end rhyme are those whose final expression of each line closes with a word that rhymes, for instance: â€Å"While the tides will ebb and (stream); Money maketh Evil (show)† Flow and show are two separate words, anyway both have rhyming sounds. Additionally showed is equal development, a sentence, thought or provision that is given a contradicting thought. In this announcement, â€Å"Money moves the shippers all, While the tides will back and forth movement; Money maketh Evil show, Like the Good, and Truth like lies† it very well may be seen that the resistance is of that cash is the thing that drives everything and everyone. Anyway cash additionally makes covetousness, and makes the individuals consider the to be as something worth being thankful for, when actually its every one of the a falsehood.

The Effectiveness of Commercial and Online Viral Advertising free essay sample

Business publicizing, fundamentally TV ads, in contrast with viral promoting is increasingly successful in creating mindfulness and is similarly as powerful in producing buy purpose (Robinson, 2009). In any case, no writing handled viral promoting through expression of month in advanced long range informal communication, for example, Backbone and Mainstream. In this examination, undergrads will be characterized as the intended interest group of my exploration question, between the ages of 15 and 23. Viral publicizing will be characterized as the type of promoting that is most usually executed online.In this exploration it includes individual posts through social outworking destinations, for example, Backbone, Mainstream, and Twitter. Business promoting will be characterized as a type of publicizing executed through different ways, for example, Out Of Home promoting, banners, and TV advertisements. Informal exchange will be characterized as a part of viral promoting as a route for items to pick up ubiquity and produce buy purpose without business publicizing. We will compose a custom article test on The Effectiveness of Commercial and Online Viral Advertising or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Crosscuts will be characterized as a croissant-doughnuts crossover made famous by an eatery in New York and has become a pattern in the Philippines. Writing Review various research considers are given to viral publicizing and its adequacy. Internet based life, for example, Backbone, Mainstream, Twitter, and Tumbler, are devices to execute viral publicizing. So as to split away from the messiness of business publicizing, advertisers dive into viral promoting for increasingly close to home techniques and to frame associations with the buyers (Wright, Khan, Harrington, Kier, 2010). In the business world, viral publicizing is known to be one Of the main types Of correspondence (Smith, Coyly, Lightproof Scott, 2007).On the other hand, the viability of Commercial promoting using announcements, TV ads and radio prehistoric has declined after some time (Robinson, 2009). Studies on Viral Advertising Like some other type of promoting, there are rules that should be viewed as when utilizing viral publicizing. Dee Also, Bryce Bassett, and James Haskins (AAA) contemplated viral promoting, diving into the elements that influenced viral publici zing using the Bayesian conviction and different strategies. The specialists (Also et al AAA) talked about rules that are fundamental for effective viral promoting: viral publicizing works in a powerful domain, depends on close to home inclinations and feeling, and includes OTOH negative and positive input. The Bayesian Belief Networks additionally demonstrated that close to close to home encounters, informal exchange was considered as the source with the most noteworthy validity and impact while surveying purchaser discernments toward organizations (Also et al. AAA). Notwithstanding, the informal marvel is perplexing and can't be legitimately controlled, so better business efficiency isn't constantly ensured in viral advertising (Also et al. , AAA). Ted Smith, James Coyly, Elizabeth Lightproof, and Amy Scott (Bibb) directed a study focusing on CENT Network brand webpage guests, members ho had real web treat for their visit to the brand over the most recent 120 days. In the overview, the analysts (Smith et al. Bibb) meant to gauge the impact of conduct of the members by estimating information gathered through the review: what types of correspondence they utilized and with whom did they speak with, what did they usually discuss on the web, and how included they are in open gatherings. The investigation finished with various determinations; having a huge association through close to home systems doesn't mean having a huge impact being one of them.Elizabeth Wright, Nile Khan, Catherine Harrington, and Lee Kier (2010) watched the decay of boisterous and loud business promoting, having purchasers really pay to stay away from business free programming and highlights like it. With the decay of business publicizing, a pattern in online media promoting has started to develop and this is apparent using web based life as battle procedures of political figures in the United States (Wright et al. , 2010).The headway in innovation alongside customers conduct getting some distance from the clamor and mes s of promoting, organizations are going to online networking and making individual associations with publicize to nonusers (Wright et al. , 2010). Studies on Commercial Advertising A quantitative research led by Raja Stentorian, Gerard Tells and Richard Bribers (2011 a) found that promoting versatility, which is the rate increment in deals or piece of the pie for a 1% expansion in publicizing (p. L can be utilized to quantify the adequacy of advertising.Tells and partners gathered econometric models utilizing market information so as to record publicizing versatility (2011 a). The specialists (Wright et al. , 201 1 a) found that contrasted with print promoting, TV publicizing versatility is higher just in the short run; while print publicizing flexibility is higher over the long haul. Both short-and long haul publicizing flexibility likewise appeared to decay after some time (201 1 a). Dwindle Danger and Tracey Dagger (2013) utilized quantitative research to gauge and think about the adequacy of customary promoting. The investigation planned to assist firms with assessing the adequacy of their publicizing channels. The examination included the improvement of a database of individual-level introduction. This joins ten media channels and buy action of similar members into a solitary source information. This is then used to appraise publicizing adequacy. The specialists (Danger Dagger, 201 3) gathered an irregular example of 20,000 individuals between the ages of 25 and 54 since this is the objective market of the retail organization being studied.A deal was then publicized through three unique classes: online media (informal communities, for example, Backbone and Twitter), broad communications (TV, papers, bulletins and magazines), and direct media (indexes and email). Through quantitative research and information investigation, the outcomes were as per the following: conventional media despite everything had a high pace of adequacy with radio remaining tenaciously successful, online media remaine d conflictingly powerful. The specialists (Danger Dagger, 201 3) guidance firms to deal with their own type of promoting and which structure will be generally reasonable for the substance and message they mean to communicate. Sub-area on Viral versus.. Business Aching-Nan Chaos, Canaan Coors and Tiger Lie (2012) directed an examination on the adequacy of conventional publicizing with the rise of web based promoting. The key move of organizations towards web based promoting put into question the adequacy of customary publicizing. The objective craftsmans were shopping center goers, fundamentally the more youthful shoppers.The study surveys were then passed out to the members. Through a review survey, the specialists (Chaos et al. , 201 2) requested that members assess the consistency they would the notification every one of the variable messages publicized in Online promoting and conventional publicizing, with 5 being the most successive/consistently and 1 being equal to no normality/never (Chaos et 2012). The t;Test was utilized so as to appropriately break down two examples for two unique classes from a similar person. The analysts (Chaos et al. 012) found that conventional promoting adequacy is higher than that of web based publicizing and their theories, where there is a distinction between the viability of customary and web based promoting, were declined. The exploration finished with a finish of encouraging organizations to adjust their concentration among on the web and conventional publicizing. Through quantitative research, Dirk Bergmann and Alexandra Bonito (201 1) had the option to contemplate the way to most extreme viability of both on the we b and conventional publicizing. The specialists planned models for publicizing and item markets, and exponential models. With these models they had the option to locate the correct types of notice for explicit items and messages. Sub-area on Product/Service and Audience Studies on viral and business publicizing and their adequacy in the Philippines on a Filipino crowd presently can't seem to be performed. Notwithstanding, the rise of internet publicizing in the Philippines is gradually being perceived by general society through Newspaper articles.One article entitled Pinots trust informal more than customary, online promotions Nielsen (TTS, 201 3), detailed that conventional commercials stayed to be trusted among purchasers. The Nielsen study, known as a worldwide pioneer in estimation and data, said internet publicizing is overwhelming in increment in trust levels for customers living in Southeast Asia. The new-age in innovation might be a significant supporter of the ascent in viability of web based promoting. Another finding of the Nielsen study is that paying little heed to type of publicizing utilized, Filipinos are progressively attracted to relatable plots and inspiring stories in ads.Since there is no past examination identified with this exploration, this examination might be a significant apparatus to future investigations on the development of viral promoting and the adequacy of conventional publicizing in the Philippines. The Elaboration Likelihood Method The hypothesis to be utilized in this exploration question will be the hypothesis of Elaboration Likelihood Model, figured by John T. Legislative center and Richard E. Insignificant in the asses. This hypothesis clarifies how influence is managed in two different ways: the focal course and the fringe course (White, 2011 b).The focal course zeroes in on the value of the convincing message utilizing an orderly procedure having high association from the beneficiary because of enthusiasm towards the message, while the fringe course is activated when the subject I

Childhood Psycological Disorders

Youth Psycological Disorders Free Online Research Papers Youth mental disarranges can frequently be ignored on the grounds that many individuals consider adolescence to be a basic and cheerful time without pressure. Youth issue may even go undiscovered on the grounds that the guardians or on the other hand watchmen will simply name the youngster just like a whelp, terrible seed, infant, or grumbler. They may even blame the youngster for causing things to up or being a faker. At the point when individuals DO concede that the kid has a confusion, they frequently expect that the turmoil is essentially a scaled down adaptation of the grown-up clutter, and that its not as genuine. In all actuality the clutters can be as crippling, or significantly additionally incapacitating to a youngster. One issue that fundamentally influences kids is Separation Anxiety Disorder. This issue is portrayed by over the top nervousness when isolated from their home or guardian. It very well may be extreme to such an extent that the youngster will not venture out from home or let a grown-up out of their sight. So as to remain at home, the youngster may understanding or whine of physical indications, for example, stomachaches or cerebral pains. This issue may create if the childs guardians have a separation, in the wake of moving to another spot, after a drawn out disease in the kid or a relative, or after a passing in the family. Another turmoil that is intense in youngsters is Childhood Depression. Youth Depression can be portrayed by misery, sadness, blame exhaustion, low confidence, rest aggravations, awful focus, unreasonable crying, upheavals, standoffish conduct, and unexplainable throbs. Youngsters from every social class can experience the ill effects of Depression. In extreme cases, Childhood Depression can prompt self destruction, which is the third driving reason for death for kids between the ages of eight and thirteen. Family condition, just as hereditary qualities, can cause this issue. A very genuine, and frequently undiscovered, scatter is Conduct Disorder. This issue can be portrayed by rehash forceful conduct, fire beginning, tormenting, vandalizing, breaking and entering, robbery, fleeing, and playing hooky. It influences somewhere in the range of eight and 10% of guys, and two to five percent of females, and can go undiscovered in light of the fact that many individuals consider the to be as terrible children. At the point when individuals quit accepting that the kids can be acceptable, the kids will quit trusting it as well, and the confusion will advance significantly further. A confusion that is like, yet less serious than, Conduct Disorder is Oppositional Defiance Disorder. This is described by accusing others when mix-ups are made, reluctance to bargain, resistance of grown-up power, and willfulness. The beginning of this issue is progressive, and starts with extremely gentle indications, however whenever left undiscovered it can heighten to the seriousness of lead issue. This may prompt conduct sometime down the road that can prompt capture, injury, or passing. On the opposite side of the demonstrative range is Attention Deficit (Hyperactive) Disorder. This is a very notable condition that is one the most overdiagnosed issue ever. Indications of this issue might be; negligence, issues in school, absent mindedness, confusion, motivation conduct, and urgent talking. Its assessed that three to five percent of school matured youngsters are influenced, and that a large portion of that number are young men. It could be brought about by a blend of heredity and ecological issues. Dietary problems are additionally found in youngsters, however they will in general contrast from the dietary issues found in adolescents and grown-ups. One such issue is Pica, which makes the kid eat non-nourishments, similar to paper, coins, and earth, for over one month. Rumination is another dietary issue that makes the youngster spew and rechew their food. These dietary problems can be brought about by misuse, wretchedness, or utilization of medications. Fears can influence anybody, yet in youngsters they can be especially terrible for two reasons. One is that the kid can not communicate their dread through words similarly that a grown-up can in light of the fact that they might not have the right jargon to do as such. Another explanation is that individuals will in general confound a childs fears with normal, ordinary, youth fears. The distinction among fears and fears, is that feelings of trepidation can for the most part be grown out of with pretty much nothing, or all the more generally, no kind of treatment, while fears can't simply vanish or be grown out of. Fears might be described by a dread that is serious to the point that it interferes with day by day life. For instance, a kid might be so terrified of something that they will not leave their room or home in the dread that they may interact with what they fear. There are likewise issue that influence kids, however are generally not analyzed until the high schooler or grown-up years. Hyper sorrow is one such issue, and it can cause extraordinary emotional episodes. Another confusion is Schizophrenia, which can cause daydreams, visualizations, social withdrawal, and scattered reasoning. Tourettes condition is another, and it can cause rehashed automatic development and wild vocal tics. At long last, there are a few issue that influence kids that dont fit the critera for any named issue. This is the thing that specialists call Child Disorder NOS. The indications can be anything from indications of fear to direct turmoil, however theres either insufficient manifestations to analyze a specific issue, or theres a conduct inconsistency that would not be available in the confusion. Youth isn't generally a basic, joyful time without pressure. There are kids that live with disarranges that can be upsetting to such an extent that it drives them to brutality or self destruction. These disarranges cause them enthusiastic and mental pressure that may influence them entirely through their lives. Research Papers on Childhood Psycological DisordersEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesHip-Hop is ArtThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseStandardized TestingComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoArguments for Physician-Assisted Suicide (PAS)Genetic Engineering

Practice Test Essay Example

Practice Test Essay You are thinking about the acquisition of a $1,000 standard worth Treasury Bill and watch the accompanying statements for T-Bills in the market: Ignore exchange costs. Time to Maturity days) Bid Asked . The ask cost off T-bill in the optional market is A. The cost at which the seller in T-bills is happy to sell the bill. B. The cost at which the seller in T-bills is happy to purchase the bill. C. Littler than the offer cost of the T-bill. D. The cost at which the speculator can sell the T-bill. 5. What is the price tag of the 144-day charge that you face? What might be the viable yearly pace of profit for your venture on the off chance that you held 6. The bill until development? . What might be the viable yearly pace of profit for your venture on the off chance that you purchased this bill today and had the option to sell it back to a vendor following 28 days, accepting that yields don't change after some time? Consider the accompanying 2 stocks in the table and answer the following 3 inquiries. We will compose a custom exposition test on Practice Test explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Practice Test explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Practice Test explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Note: Initial Price (O) is the present cost. Last Price (1) is the offer cost toward the finish of the primary time frame, and Final Price (2) is the offer cost toward the finish of the subsequent period. Stock Initial Price (O) Final Price (1) Final pence (2) 35 42 first period, that is, from introductory period (O) to the primary time frame (1) c. 3% 9. Assume stock A has 20 million offers, stock B has 1 million offers exceptional. Register the pace of profit for a market capitalization-weighted record of the two stocks for the primary time frame. D. 19% 10. In the subsequent period, stock B parts 2:1 (two-for-one), I. . , its cost is split (from $88 in period 1 to $44 in period 2) while shares remarkable multiplied. What must befall the divisor at the cost weighted record for the subsequent period? A. The divisor must not change. B. The divisor must diminish to 1. 32 C. The divisor must diminish to 1. 23 D. The divisor must diminish to 0. 875 11. You bought a portion of stock for $20. After one year you got $1 as profit and sold the offer for $29. What was your holding period return? A. 45% 12. A financial specialist bought 100 portions of stock at $100 per share on 60% edge. Assume the support edge is 30%, at what cost does the financial specialist get an edge call? A. $58. 35 B. $57. 05 c. $58. 14 D. $57. 14 13. Concerning past inquiry, if the stock value decays to $70 per share, whats the arrival to the financial specialists value? Imagine a scenario where the stock ascents to $1 50 for each offer. A. What's more, - 83% B. What's more, - 75% C. - half and 83% D. - 30% and 75% 14. Which of the accompanying proclamations is INCORRECT about short deal A. A short deal may possibly occur if the last recorded cost was an optic. B. Continues from short deals must be kept on account with the specialist.

24 Amazing New Feminist Books Coming in 2018

24 Amazing New Feminist Books Coming in 2018 If 2018 turns out to be anything like 2017 (here’s hoping it’s a thousand times better), we’re going to need a lot of feminist reading material. Luckily, there seems to be no shortage of feminist books coming in 2018. Here are twenty-four titles Im most looking forward to reading. This Will Be My Undoing by Morgan Jerkins January 30 | Harper Perennial In this essay collection, former Book Riot contributor Morgan Jerkins explores the question, “What does it mean to ‘be’â€"to live as, to exist asâ€"a black woman today?” She writes about how black women have been marginalizedâ€"both by the white male-dominated world at large and by the feminist movement. She writes about sexuality, disability, and body image at the intersection of race and gender. BRAVE  by Rose McGowan January 30 | HarperOne Rose McGowan is on the front lines of the fight to hold sexual predators in Hollywood accountable for their crimes. In this memoir, she recounts her childhood growing up in a cult, her early years in Hollywood where she was sexualized by producers, directors, and the press, and her rise as a feminist activist. She exposes the misogyny that is the cornerstone of the film industry and unapologetically speaks truth to power. A False Report by T. Christian Miller Ken Armstrong February 6 | Crown On August 11, 2008, eighteen-year-old Marie reported that a masked man broke into her Seattle apartment and raped her. The police quickly grew suspicious of Marie’s story and confronted her with the inconsistencies in her report. Marie broke down, confessing that she had lied to get attention. But what really happened on that summer night? This astonishing piece of journalism reveals the disturbing truth about how sexual assault is investigated and the long history of skepticism toward rape victims. Text Me When You Get Home by Kayleen Schaefer February 6 | Dutton Jealous catfights, bitter rivalries, mean girl cliques. For so long, this was how female “friendship” was predominantly portrayed in the media. But now, true female friendship founded on solidarity and sisterhood is being celebrated like never before. This book includes interviews with dozens of historians, film and television creators, celebrities, authors, and ordinary women that celebrate the beauty and joy of female friendship. Eloquent Rage by Brittney Cooper February 20 | St. Martin’s Press Black women’s rage has long been caricatured as an ugly and destructive force that has no place in a civil society. But in this book, Brittney Cooper argues that eloquently expressed angerâ€"like that of Beyoncé, Serena Williams, and Michelle Obamaâ€"can be a force for positive change and can give women the strength to keep fighting in the face of overwhelming odds. Secrets We Kept by Krystal A. Sital February 20 | W. W. Norton In the lush hills of southern Trinidad, Krystal Sital grew up idolizing her grandfather, a wealthy Hindu landowner. Years later, after her family resettles in New Jersey to escape the crime and economic hardship of the island, Krystal’s grandfather lapses into a coma and the women he has terrorized for decades begin to speak. As the long-held secrets of her family’s past are cast into the light, Krystal begins to understand what it took for her foremothers to survive. Invisible by Michele Lent Hirsch February 27 | Beacon Press Young women with serious illness are one of the most overlooked populations in American society and one of the most ignored groups in our medical system. Weaving together patient interviews, insights from scientists on the study of gender and illness, and her own harrowing medical story, Hirsch exposes just how much gender norms hurt women who are already hurting, and how sexism prevails both in relationships and at the doctor’s office. In Praise of Difficult Women by Karen Karbo February 27 | National Geographic From Amelia Earhart and Frida Kahlo to Carrie Fisher and Shonda Rhimes, this book spotlights twenty-nine rebels and rule-breakers who threw stereotypes to the wind and charted their own path. Their lives provide inspiration and instruction for a new generation of feminists. Karbo examines the universal themes that connect each of us to these icons of female badassery and argues that being “difficult” can lead to a more fulfilling life. Don’t Call Me Princess by Peggy Orenstein February 27 | Harper Peggy Orenstein has been an unflagging feminist voice for decades and now, for the first time, her most important essays of the last thirty years are compiled into this collection that explores a wide range of topics. She takes on reproductive justice, the infertility industry, tensions between working and stay-at-home moms, girl culture, and more. This collection celebrates how far women have come and reveals just how far we still have to go. Broad Band by Claire L. Evans March 6 | Portfolio The history of technology has long been written as a story of male innovation, but women have always been at the forefront of innovation. Their presence has just been erasedâ€"until now. In this book, Evans pulls these forgotten technological pioneers from the dustbin of history to shine a light on their remarkable achievements. Ask Me About My Uterus by Abby Norman March 6 | Nation Books In 2010, Abby Norman lost forty pounds from her already fit frame and was repeatedly hospitalized in excruciating pain. The doctors had no idea how to fix it. Instead of believing her and working to find a solution, they dismissed her pain and told her it was all in her head. Driven to find answers, Abby educated herself and eventually realized that she was suffering from endometriosis. In this searing memoir, Abby places her own infuriating experience in the broader context of misogyny in the medical industry. Stealing the Show by Joy Press March 6 | Atria Books Hollywood has always been run by men, but in recent years, female writers, producers, and directors have radically transformed the television side of the industry. Women like Shonda Rhimes, Lena Dunham, Tina Fey, Amy Schumer, and Mindy Kaling have made their mark. But long before these women rose to prominence, a small group of trailblazing womenâ€"starting with Roseanne Barr and Diane Englishâ€"began breaking down the barriers that would lead to the rise of women’s voices in television. This history of women in television celebrates these pioneers and explains how they have shaped TV as we know it. I Have a Right To by Chessy Prout with Jenn Abelson March 6 | Margaret K. McElderry Books In 2014, Chessy Prout began her freshman year at a prestigious boarding school in New Hampshire. Then, a senior boy sexually assaulted her. Chessy reported the assault to the police and testified against her attacker in court, but like so many other victims, she faced backlash from her school community. In this memoir, Chessy courageously speaks out against the institutions that turn a blind eye to sexual assault and offers real solutions to end rape culture. The Woman’s Hour by Elaine Weiss March 6 | Viking August 1920. Thirty-five states have ratified the Nineteenth Amendment. Twelve have rejected or refused to vote, and one last state is needed to ratify. It all comes down to Tennessee. It is on this battleground that opposing forces collide. This history follows a handful of women who marshaled their forces and won the vote in one of the greatest twentieth-century battles for civil rights. Dear Madam President by Jennifer Palmieri March 27 | Grand Central Publishing Dear Madam President is a letter from Hillary Clinton’s former Communications Director, Jennifer Palmieri, to the first woman president. Drawing on her experiences with Hillary Clinton, President Obama, and Elizabeth Edwards, Pelmieri shares inspirational and practical advice for women in all professionsâ€"from CEOs to stay-at-home momsâ€"who want to take control of their lives and make a difference in the world. Legendary Ladies by Ann Shen April 3 | Chronicle Books From the beloved author and artist of Bad Girls Throughout History comes this delightfully illustrated volume of goddesses from around the world. From the Greek Aphrodite and the Chinese Mazu to the Hindu Lakshmi, the beautiful watercolor portraits of these powerful deities are accompanied by essays that celebrate the divine feminine and encourage readers to empower the goddess within. Trust Women by Rebecca Todd Peters April 10 | Beacon Press In this book, Presbyterian minister and ethicist Rebecca Todd Peters offers a Christian defense of being pro-choice. She argues that the real problem is not abortion, but our inability to trust women to make their own decisions about what is right for their bodies, their families, and their lives. Not That Bad, Edited by Roxane Gay May 1 | Harper In this anthology, beloved feminist author Roxane Gay collects original and previously published essays about what it means to live in a world where women have to live with the constant threat of harassment and violence, and where they face denigration and disbelief if they dare to speak out about it. The book includes pieces by actors Ally Sheedy and Gabrielle Union, writers Amy Jo Burns, Lyz Lenz, Claire Schwartz, Bob Shacochis, and more. Lighting the Fires of Freedom by Janet Dewart Bell May 8 | The New Press Rosa Parks, Coretta Scott King, Dorothy Heightâ€"well-known figures in the Civil Right Movement. But can you name other women leaders in the Movement? If not, this book is for you. Through interviews with nine women who fought alongside their male counterparts in the fight for equality, Bell shines a light on women’s too-often overlooked achievements in the Civil Rights Movement. It’s Only Blood by Anna Dahlqvist, Translated by Alice E. Olsson May 15 | Zed Books Every day, eight hundred million people menstruate. Yet menstruation is still seen by many as a mark of shame. In Western culture, we try to render menstrual blood invisible and experience embarrassment and shame when it makes itself known. In other cultures, menstruating women are so ostracized they are barred from attending school, going to work, or even staying in their own homes. In this book, Anne Dahlqvist tells the inspiring stories of women who are fighting back against this culture of shame. Autism in Heels by Jennifer O’Toole July 3 | Skyhorse Publishing Boys are nearly five times more likely than girls to be autistic. This has led to girls on the spectrum being overlooked and misdiagnosed. In this memoir, Jennifer O’Toole tells her story of being diagnosed with Aspergers syndrome at the age of thirty-five and invites readers on her journey of self-discovery as an Aspie and a modern woman. I wanted the focus of this list to be nonfiction, but there are three feminist novels coming out in the next couple months that I am really excited about and want to share with you. Red Clocks by Leni Zumas January 16 | Little, Brown, Co. In the dystopian world of this novel, abortion is once again illegal in America, in-vitro fertilization is banned, and the Personhood Amendment grants life, liberty, and property to every embryo. In a small Oregon fishing town, five women learn to navigate these new restrictions. Their fates collide when Gin, a gifted herbalist, is arrested and put on trial in a modern-day witch hunt. Peach by Emma Glass January 23 | Bloomsbury One evening, Peach is violently assaulted. She staggers home where she is faced with parents who cant acknowledge that anything has happened to their daughter. The next day, Peach tries to return to the routines of her ordinary life, but she is haunted by the memory of her unacknowledged trauma. Though she tries to forget, Peach eventually realized that she must take drastic action to break free. Song of a Captive Bird by Jasmin Darznik February 13 | Ballantine This novel fictionalizes the life of Forugh Farrokhzhad, a pioneering Iranian poet who defied her culture’s expectations of women and blazed her own trail. As a child, Forugh is taught to obey without question, but she always finds ways to rebel. Eventually, she is forced to marry, but instead of accepting her fate, she runs away and throws herself headlong into a passionate affair that fuels her desire to write and achieve freedom and independence. SaveSaveSaveSave SaveSave SaveSave SaveSave SaveSave SaveSave SaveSave

American History Research Paper - 1650 Words

American History Research Paper (Research Paper Sample) Content: Name:Course:Tutor:Date:American HistoryChapter #25The Great depression was a condition when the United States and its citizens had almost lost everything. For example, most families were homeless, and children were starving. The condition made Americans feel that the President was not doing anything to help them out of these conditions. As to their expectation, they wanted the former to hand in handouts to them for them to be relieved. To their dismay, he did not consider this approach and thus, the citizens and the serving President lost touch. All this occurred during the reign of President Hoover, who was the 31st American President.In relation to the lost touch between President Hoover and the citizen, Roosevelt campaigned for that seat, and won the election of the presidency in 1933, thereby becoming the 32nd President of the United States of America. He inaugurated a new deal in response to the Great Depression facing the country. The citizens viewed him as the hope of reviving the lost economic glory of America. The new deal focused on 15 programs, which aimed at relief, recovery and reform. Relief entailed solving the problem of unemployment and poverty; recovery was to deal with the realignment of economic conditions back to normalcy, and reform was to ensure that the system of finance prevents further depression for the American people, Fitzgerald (13).The new deal played an effective role in improving the economic condition of Great Depression of United States. It is eluded from the fact that it provided realignment in the political situation of America that made the Democratic Party be a majority party. Similarly, the new deal enabled farmers to supply extra food to the European allies. In addition, it enabled factories to create war materials used in the fighting of the World War II. Further, it led to the creation of more jobs within the entire period, Fitzgerald (14).In relation to the above content, the new deal gets a score of 1 0 (high) in being effective in improving the economic condition of the Great Depression. The new deal helped in addressing the pertinent issues affecting United States at this time and should be accredited for its accomplishment.Chapter #27The Second World War began in 1939 and ended in 1945. The two years have significant underpinnings in the revolution of United States. Each year has its independent features, which makes it comparative to another year. Therefore, the comparison of United States of America is made in relation to the period at which the Second World War began and at the time when the war ended. It is because the United States was directly involved in this war.In 1939, there are significant features, which mark a distinctive comparison in relation to 1945. During that time, the new deal was in its full implementation by the government. Therefore, there was permanent support of agricultural programs by the government. It led to surplus production of agricultural commo dities. The rate of unemployment came down to less than 10%. In addition, there was massive spending by the government in war-related activities. Therefore, there was a marked and significant doubling of the economic growth rates of the United States by masking the effects of economic depression or by ending the depression itself. Further, United States turned into a socialite state.In contrast to 1945, which served as the post-war period for the United States, the federal government increased to $95.2 billion. The deficit of the federal also rose. The growth in the established federal responsibility for defense and the assumption of new tasks resulted in a rapid growth in staff, income tax, and higher corporate taxes. In addition, there was increased taxation, inflation and economic growth that created a tendency for revenues to rise automatically as an individualà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s income moved into higher tax category, French (25). In relation to this, it implies that the war helped the United States to regain its prosperity and be consolidated as the worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s richest country at this time.The significant comparison made between the two years that are; at the dawn of Second World War and the post-Second World War clearly depicts the kind of state that the American society was at that time. Similarly, it clearly indicates the impact that the war played on the United States.Chapter #28The major ideals of the American society are entwined in liberalism and constitutionalism. The United States contributed to subjecting the Soviet Union to a series of multiple pressures because of Cold War. First, the Soviet Union was subjected to a prospective success of its own normalization in relations with the Federal Republic, pressure applied by its own ally Poland, and the prospect of an overall West-East settlement that was being held out as a possibility through the proposed European Security Council, (Mayall and Navari 59).The involvement of United States in this Col d War affected negatively on its ideals. It infringed the sovereignty of the other countryà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s affairs thus compromising its foreign affairs with this state. It is because it showed both the strength and weakness of the western powers that there could be no formal territorial revision of the post-war European settlement. Therefore, this made United States a better world power.Chapter #29The period between 1946 to 1960 is referred to as a post-war period. During this period, most governments including the United States were devising ways that could enable them extract more resources directly or indirectly from its citizens to meet their financial budgets. Therefore, this period was not a happy period for various categories of citizens. French (25) highlights that a major facilitating factor in the expansion of governments was access to resources. The main revenue sources varied between the different levels of governments with property tax being the major source of local gover nment income.In United States, various projects needed direct funding from the government. However, the government did not have enough resource for their funding. For instance, various post-war planners were advocating federal aid to education. As a result, the expansion of schooling was a major element in the rapid growth of local and state expenditure. In addition, the local elites who dominated the post-war planning also supported the construction of roads and hospitals that attracted funding from the federal. Further. Indeed, there was an influential lobby of car and road interest with little opposition French (27).Therefore, all the federal expenditure relied on revenue collected by the government. In the end, the entire citizens are the ones who were taxed by the government in order to facilitate these projects. The taxation varied among citizens with those whose jobà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s brackets were higher being taxed more than those whose jobs brackets were lower than those with hig her jobs brackets. Income tax accounted for the general government revenues. Sales tax contributed rather more to state government revenues over the post-war period.In general, the period between 1946 to 1960 was not a time of happy days for ordinary American since they were taxed in whichever category they were serving. Similarly, it is because of the features that were accustomed in relation to the governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s functions and supplied incentives for further accretions.Chapter #30The period of 1960à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s was of great turmoil to the United States since it was a time full of protests, dissent and upheaval socially, politically and culturally. The period began with the optimism carried over from the 1950à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s and shared by the newly elected leaders like J.F Kennedy. However, the assassination of President J.F Kennedy and the expansion of the Cold War policy of containment to control the spread of communism shattered the optimism. Many people challenged the govern ment policies, values and middle-class lifestyle. The period was marked with significant expansion in education, and these protests found their way in colleges and universities. The youth of the 1960s was a lot different from the 1950s lot. The middle-class college students became active participants in civil rights, protest movements and the counterculture bringing the social and political turmoil into the quite peaceful colleges and universities. The social groupings and protests advocated radical changes in the American society and politics.Similarly, the 1960s was a time of great turmoil in United States. The United States civil rights movement, led by Martin Luther King (Junior) was fighting to end segregation and racism in America. The women movements fought to ensure that the U.S women received the same rights as their male counterparts. These movements constituted criticisms of response to the dominant values of postwar United States, ( Hillstrom and Hillstr...

Historical Photos from the Mexican Revolution

Essay on No Tragic Hero in Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart

No Tragic Hero in Things Fall Apart According to Aristotle a tragedy is a drama...which recounts an important and casually related series of events in the life of a person of significance, such events culminating in an unhappy catastrophe, the whole treated with great dignity and seriousness. The novel Things Fall Apart, written by Chinua Achebe begins as a story about the life of a man named Okonkwo. It recounts the events beginning with his childhood and ending with his death. Part I of the novel is about Okonkwo, his family, and the customs and culture of his clan. In Part II the white men came from England, bringing with them their own culture, religion, and government. Part III focuses on the struggle between the†¦show more content†¦It can be argued that he was too proud, and that the value of his life was too great to be condemned by the white men. A tragic hero insists on expressing himself even though he must suffer for his self assertion (Hibbard, Holman, and Thrall). This is true in Okon kwo case. Also, it is said that the hero is not arbitrarily struck down but has in some way contributed to his fall (Hibbard, Holman, and Thrall). This is true in that Okonkwo did choose to kill the messenger, and did take his own life. In the novel, Obierika, Okonkwos best friend, relates to the Commissioner how he feels about Okonkwos death; That man was on of the greatest men in Umofia. You drove him to kill himself; and now he will be buried like a dog... (208) The way in which Okonkwo took his own life can also lead to the argument that he was no hero, but that he took the easy way out. The pathetic is achieved when the protagonist is, by virtue of his witlessness, his insensitivity, or the very air he gives off, incapable of grappling with a much superior force (Miller). It can be agreed that his death was somewhat pathetic as opposed to heroic. It is also hypocritical that Okonkwo worked so hard to be respected and to stand up for his own customs, and yet took his own life, which in the clan was considered an abomination. It is an offense against the Earth, and a man who commits it will not beShow MoreRelatedOkonkwo as Tragic Hero in Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe1140 Words   |  5 PagesOne of the most commonly asked questions about the novel Things Fall Apart is: why did Achebe choose a tragic hero, Okonkwo, as the main character in the story. According to Nnoromele, â€Å"A hero, in the Igbo cultural belief system, is one with great courage and strength to work against destabilizing forces of his community, someone who affects, in a special way, the destinies of others by pursuing his own. He is a man noted for special achievements. His life is defined by ambivalence, because his actionsRead MoreThings Fall Apart875 Words   |  4 PagesOkonkwo is a tragic hero in Things Fall Apart Question ( 2 ): Discuss Okonkwo in Chinua Achebe s â€Å"Things Fall Apart† is a tragic hero. Answer: In Chinua Achebe’s novel â€Å"Things Fall Apart† Okonkwo is a tragic hero. Aristotle’s Poetics defines a Tragic Hero as a good man of high status who displays a tragic flaw ‘hamartia’ and experiences a dramatic reversal ‘peripeteia’, as well as an intense moment of recognition ‘anagnorisis’. Okonkwo is a leader and hardworking member of the Igbo communityRead MoreA Study on the Author, Chinua Achebe 1467 Words   |  6 Pages A STUDY OF THE AUTHOR, CHINUA ACHEBE Chinua Achebe was born unto a Nigerian parents in Nigeria on November 16, 1930. He was from a family that born six kids; he being the fifth among them. Chinua Achebe’s parents were Isaiah Okafor Achebe and Janet Achebe. He begin an English at eight in Ogidi, Nigeria. Encouraged by his father, he was excited to learned English quickly. His father Isaiah Achebe was one of the first that converted from their religion to Christianity and he also foundedRead MoreAnalysis of Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart1579 Words   |  6 PagesChinua Achebes 1958 novel Things Fall Apart marked a significant turning point not only for literature, but the world, because the novel is an attempt to blend the conflicting identities and ideologies of Africa in the wake of colonization. The novel depicts the destructive tension that arises between the traditions of the Igbo people and white colonizers, but, perhaps contrary to the readers expectation, it does not present either side as holding the ethical high ground. Rather, the novel suggestsRead More Fate and Free Will in Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart Essay1232 Words   |  5 PagesFate and Free Will in Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart   Ã‚  Ã‚   The tragic story of Okonkwo in Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart offers many examples of Igbo beliefs regarding free will and fate. Religious life for the Igbo was thoroughly intertwined with secular life. According to the text, the Igbo believed in fate; that nothing happened by chance as every happenstance was the result of Chukwu or Gods will. Yet the Igbo also believed that ancestors, lesser gods, and their own chi or personalRead MoreThings Fall Apart- Achebe1000 Words   |  4 PagesAn African Tragedy In Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo is a tragic hero. Aristotle’s Poetics defines a Tragic Hero as a good man of high status who displays a tragic flaw (â€Å"hamartia†) and experiences a dramatic reversal (â€Å"peripeteia†), as well as an intense moment of recognition (â€Å"anagnorisis†). Okonkwo is a leader and hardworking member of the Igbo community of Umuofia whose tragic flaw is his great fear of weakness and failure. Okonkwo’s fall from grace in the Igbo communityRead MoreWork1068 Words   |  5 Pages2013 Things Fall Apart: Character Analysis Research Paper In the novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, the main character Okonkwo has only one tragic flaw; he has raised himself so that looking weak or effeminate is the worst thing to him that he could do. Okonkwo is a model clansman based on his success. However, he is more alienated from his culture based on his lack of respect for it. In this research paper, I’ll walk through a character analysis of Okonkwo. The protagonist of Things FallRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1719 Words   |  7 PagesThings fall apart is a classic novel written around the turn of the century, the novel focuses on the protagonist who we can also call a hero, Okonkwo. Okonkwo is a wealthy and respected leader within the Igbo tribe of Umuofia in eastern Nigeria. Strong individual with a passionate belief in all the values and traditions of his people. Chinua Achebe presents Okonkwo as a particular kind of tragic protagonist, a great man who carries the fate of his people. Okonkwo is a man who is inflexible andRead MoreCulture is a Power Tool Used in Literature1261 Words   |  5 Pagesthe plot base of a tragic hero. The author, Chinua Achebe, models his main character of Okonkwo in the novel, Things fall apart, off of Shakespeares famous character Macbeth for the purpose of highlighting culture. The idea of a tragic hero is clearly defined in Shakespeares play Macbeth and in Achebe’s Things Fall Apart. Both the characters, Okonkwo and Macbeth, have the same tragic flaw, which is a fear of weakness. The idea of a tragic hero, which is encompassed by a tragic flaw, is first toRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart972 Words   |  4 PagesJacen Buensalida Mrs. Smith English December 7, 2015 Unit 3 Embedded Assessment 2 In the novel â€Å"Things Fall Apart†, Chinua Achebe teaches us that two cultures are unable to thrive together when they are forcing themselves onto the other through his use of the main protagonist, Okonkwo. This novel, â€Å"Things Fall Apart†, is about the African culture of the Ibo people being invaded by western influences in which Okonkwo is trapped within the feud. This book depicts differences between the two colliding

Nouns in Spanish and How They Are Used

Nouns are an essential part of speech in Spanish and English and can be found in most sentences. Definition of ‘Noun’ In English and Spanish, a noun is a word that refers to and names a person, place, thing, concept, entity, or action. By itself, a noun does not indicate any action or indicate how it relates to other words. Grammatically, a noun can serve as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb or preposition. Nouns can also be described by adjectives or replaced by  pronouns. Similarities and Differences Between Nouns in Spanish and English Nouns function in much the same way in Spanish and English. They typically but not necessarily come before a verb and relate to other parts of speech in similar ways. They can be singular or plural. But there are at least three major differences: Spanish nouns have gender. Nouns listed as such in dictionaries are either masculine or feminine. The designation is often arbitrary — some words associated with males are feminine, and a word such as persona (person) is feminine whether it refers to males or females. Some words can be masculine or feminine depending on the meaning. The significance of gender is that masculine nouns are accompanied by masculine adjectives, and feminine nouns use feminine adjectives.Complete sentences in Spanish do not need nouns (or even pronouns)  if the meaning remains clear without them, in part because verb conjugation and gendered adjectives give more information about the subject in Spanish than they do in English. For example, rather than saying Mi coche es rojo for My car is red (coche is the word for car) you could say merely Es rojo if its clear what youre talking about.In English it is very common for nouns to function as adjectives; such nouns are called attributive nouns. For ex ample, in dog leash, dog is an attributive noun. But with rare exceptions, Spanish connects the descriptive noun to the main noun using a preposition, often de. Thus a dog leash is either correa de perro (literally, leash of dog) or correa para perros (leash for dogs). Types of Spanish Nouns Spanish nouns can be classified in numerous ways; six types are listed below. The categories listed here are not exclusive — most nouns in fact fit into more than one category. And since Spanish and English both come from Indo-European, these categories apply to English as well. Common nouns are the most common type of noun. A common noun refers to things, being or concepts without referring to a specific one of them. For example, humano (human) is a common noun, but Catrina is not, because it refers to a specific human. Other examples of common nouns include ordenador (computer), valle (valley), felicidad (happiness), and grupo (group).Proper nouns refer to a specific thing or being. As in English, Spanish proper nouns are typically capitalized. Examples of proper nouns include Casa Blanca (White House), Enrique (Henry), Panamà ¡ (Panama), and Torre Eiffel (Eiffel Tower). Some nouns can be either common or proper, depending on the context. For example, Luna is a proper noun when referring to the moon that circles the Earth (note the capitalization), while luna is a common noun when it refers to a planetary satellite in general.Countable nouns refer to entities that can be counted. Examples include casa (house), loma (hill), mà ³vil (cellphone), and nariz (nose).Uncountable nouns, sometimes called partitive nouns, refer to things that cant be counted, such as concepts. Examples include tristeza (sadness), indignacià ³n (anger), and opulencia (opulence). Many nouns can be countable or uncountable depending on how they are used. For example, leche (milk) is countable when it refers to types of milk but uncountable when referring to quantities.Collective nouns are used to represent a group of individual nouns. Examples of collective nouns include rebaà ±o  (flock),  multitud (multitude), and equipo (team).Abstract nouns refer to qualities or concepts rather than things or beings. Examples include inteligencia (intelligence), miedo (fright), and virtud (virtue). Key Takeaways Nouns in English in Spanish function in sentences in very similar ways and can be classified in the same ways.A key difference between the nouns of the two languages is that Spanish nouns have gender.Pronouns sometimes substitute for nouns, and in Spanish subject nouns are frequently omitted from complete sentences.

Schindler s List Essay example - 621 Words

Myranda Marotta US History II Period 8 2/27/15 Schindler’s List Often times in life one’s weaknesses can develop into their greatest strengths. This idea directly relates to German industrialist Oskar Schindler and his character’s transformation throughout the Steven Spielberg directed film Schindler’s List . Oskar Schindler was a Nazi member who saved over a thousand lives during the Holocaust by employing Jewish prisoners to work at his factories. Although this act of utter courage and selflessness definitely gave Schindler a remarkable reputation, his flaws were what helped him achieve such greatness. In the movie Schindler’s List , Oskar Schindler’s excessive drinking, self indulgence and disrespect for the law†¦show more content†¦When Schindler finally realized the true cruelty of the Holocaust, his once selfish nature shifted into one of complete selflessness. He then opened another factory and used his personal money to purchase and save many more Jewish lives. Along with his self indulgent weakness, Schindler also exhibited disrespect for the law. Schindler’s disregard for the law showed to be a factor that led to his heroic deed. Schindler broke the law by treating the Jewish people better than the Nazi’s wanted them to be treated. At one point, he even kissed a Jewish woman in front of several people. Since he never really cared for the law, it was easy for Schindler to break the rules in order to ensure the safety of Jewish people. Instead of aiding in the war effort, Schindler broke the machines in his factory so that no bullets would be produced. Although breaking the law is often times looked down upon, Schindler’s actions turned out to be of the highest acceptability as this trait helped so many Jewish people. Schindler definitely was not a man of many morals, but his flaws did indeed lead the way to salvation. Ultimately, Schindler’s character flaws were the greatest factors in his saving of over a thousand Jewish lives. Without his tendencies to drink, self indulge, and disrespect the law, those lives may have been lost. He essentially risked his own life, to make sure those thousand Jews would not lose theirs. Schindler’s actions were ofShow MoreRelatedThe Schindler s List Critique2134 Words   |  9 PagesSchindler’s List Critique On December 12th 1993, famed film director Steven Spielberg released a movie unlike anything the world had ever seen. Predominantly filmed in black and white, the docudrama had a running time of more than three hours. These elements, not exactly being crowd pleasers, did not foretell its incredible success. Schindler’s List, set in Poland and cast by the thousands, became the foremost Hollywood movie that not only attempted, but successfully depicted, the Holocaust in allRead MoreThe Story Of Schindler s List1206 Words   |  5 PagesSchindler’s List written by Thomas Keneally and the film recreated by the award winning director Steven Spielberg is known to be one of the most â€Å"amazing portrayals of the Holocaust† (Marks and Torry). Many stated that when the novel was written, â€Å"Thomas Kineally wrote something much more powerful than just a biography, not only did he tell the story of a great Holocaust hero, but also at the same time it described dreadf ul horrors of World War II† (Marks and Torry). The story of Schindler’s List is aboutRead MoreAnalysis Of Schindler s S List841 Words   |  4 Pageschose to view two movies. First, I chose Schindler’s List. I had never seen this movie and thought it was a good opportunity for me to finally see it. Second, I chose 12 Angry Men. I chose this movie because I am beginning to enjoy old movies from the 50’s and I also like some of the other movies Henry Fonda has been in. Schindler’s List is about the Polish-Jewish refugees persecution during World War II by Nazi Germany. Oskar Schindler is a German businessman and member of the Nazi party.Read MoreSchindler s List Of The Holocaust Essay1635 Words   |  7 PagesSchindler’s List was one of the first critically acclaimed Holocaust films in the United States. Director Steven Spielberg set out to make a historically accurate film about Oskar Schindler, portrayed by Liam Neeson, and his Jews. It has been over 20 years since the film’s release and Schindler’s List continues to reign supreme when it comes to Holocaust films. However, this is not to say that the film has not been without controversy specifically surrounding the film’s historical accuracy. WhileRead MoreMovie Analysis : Schindler s List947 Words   |  4 Pages Well-known director and producer, Steven Spielberg, released a historical drama titled Schindler’s List. The American film was released in 1993, to inform the audience of Oskar Schindler’s success in protecting the lives of over a thousand Jews during the Holocaust as he provided them with employment in his factories. Spielberg creates a dramatic tone throughout the film in order to convey the true horror of the Holocaust as he provides the audience with dramatic scenes to better convey the genuineRead MoreSchindler s List Of The World War 21793 Words   |  8 Pages Schindler s List Comp 1 Thursday Class Anthony Verde 10/9/14 Since the 20th century began, it has given rise to many great writers, producers, actors, and directors. The things we have been able to accomplish and create thanks to these people are films that will storm through the times never ceasing to amaze their audiences. While countless movies have been filmed, there are 100 great movies voted by the film association, and among these amazing movies is Schindler sRead MoreAnalysis Of Schindler s List, And Benigni s Life Is Beautiful1351 Words   |  6 Pagestheme. In this essay I will be comparing and contrasting how females are depicted in Spielberg’s Schindler’s List, and Benigni’s Life is Beautiful. While the Oscar nominated movies, Schindler’s List and Life is Beautiful, both fail to represent women in the spotlight as main characters, each movie seem to choose different ways and use different techniques to depict women. In Schindler’s List, the portrayal of women are the stereotypical passive wome n quite the opposite to Life is Beautiful where weRead MoreSchindler s List Is 1993 Oscar Nominated Movie Directed By Steven Spielberg762 Words   |  4 PagesSchindler’s List is 1993 Oscar nominated movie directed by Steven Spielberg. This movie is based on the 1982 biographical novel published by the Australian author Thomas Keneally. It is an R rated movie with a 185 minutes running time. The main character of the movie, Oskar Schindler is played by Liam Neeson. The movie portrays the story of the German businessman who tried to preserve the lives of some Jewish refuges during the holocaust. In times past, the Jews have been victims of ethnic prosecutionsRead MoreAnalysis Of Spielberg s Schindler s List Uses A Variety Of Macro And Micro Techniques1063 Words   |  5 PagesSpielberg’s Schindler’s List uses a variety of macro and micro techniques that are effective in eliciting strong emotional response form the spectator. Unlike horror films, which rely on micro techniques to create tension or foreshadowing, Spielberg relies on unconventional techniques that are often juxtaposed to have the spectator feel unsettled. Despite not being a horror film, it is compatible to through the lack of violence in the film and the context of the Holocaust. Therefore, as a spectatorRead MoreThe 66th Oscar For Best Film1181 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract Schindler s List as the 66th Oscar for best film, adapted from the Australian novelist Thomas †¢ Kennelly’s book Schindler s List,†. The movie truly represent of the German entrepreneur Oscar †¢ Schindler during World War II, through various ways exhaust all his property saved more than 1,200 Jews from the rue story of fascist s killings. The story plots are authentic and make audience really touched. Hereinto the music using, shape and use of the lens and Oscar ·Schindler s character

Tourism’s Potential to Fly South Africa, Clipped by Greed Free Essays

Upon arrival in the St Lucia-Hluhluwe area (a prime tourism district) for research, I was certain that the beauty of the area had to be shared with family. I started mapping up the possibility of a future family trip back into this area; the accommodation, the feeding arrangements, and other activities offered by the tourist district. Just the basics added up to scaring figures, too big for my working class pocket – and certainly a fortune not any other working class and ordinary South African. We will write a custom essay sample on Tourism’s Potential to Fly South Africa, Clipped by Greed or any similar topic only for you Order Now I was saddened to realize that tourism (as an intangible consumption) will for a long time remain a luxury, for which, the common man and woman is deliberately priced out (sounds like a conspiracy? ) – for greed and I am not sure what else. Firstly, are the exorbitant prices called for by the operators in the tourist district really called for? Is this the best way to run and grow the tourism industry? All the talk about the tourism industry being an economic sector that could spearhead rural development and reduce poverty in under-privileged communities will remain just that – a talk, until such a time when the pricing issue is resolved. As it stands, South Africa’s tourism industry has it all wrong, suffocating its own potential for growth through the greed of a few operators. The pricing regimes of the prime tourism district are obviously meant for the international tourist coming from countries that enjoy a higher currency exchange rate. The logic is to make a killer out of these visitors. In due course, local tourism is highly inhibited and discouraged. It is also very likely that the lower earners from the targeted countries are also denied entry into these high price zones. By so doing, the tourist district creates a muzzle on its potential to grow. It is like clipping a bird’s wings for it to fly faster. It is a pity that this kind of logic holds the tourist industry hostage to the whims of a few profiteering individuals and agencies. There is power in numbers. The thousands if not millions of potential tourists who will not visit would calculate to much more profit, more jobs created, and even initiate the growth, vertically and horizontally of other sectors of the economies of the tourist district. At the moment, as a result of restrained demand – the potential for huge demand that necessitates local industrialization and a construction boom as well as expanding the service industry is limited. There are very few visitors, and more so, the numbers fluctuate seasonally. All talks about developing a culture of touring among local people will remain but a pipe dream if the attitude of operators does not change. One operator tried to explain the logic to me; â€Å"lets face it, it is better to deal with smaller groups of people who pay good money and act in a civilized manner than groups of low paying, over-excited bunches who end up fighting and breaking property. As racist as it may sound, my experience with local black visitors – especially those coming in groups have been very rough. When they go – a lot of things must be prepared. † I sympathise but obviously I am not convinced, as this behaviour might be a way of resistance. Probably it is too much to expect that the operators will regulate themselves and reform – the intervention of relevant authorities is therefore called for. The Consumer Council might need to investigate these issues. Besides the denied access to the tourist district, the poor workers and traders trying to earn a living in these areas suffer daily from these chronically high prices. It is actually a blight – that should be remedied, otherwise these ridiculous pricing regimes hold the economy at ransom. Any item from a tooth pick, to whatever is sold gets infected with high prices when it enters this area. Poor people who earn very little to shield the profit margins of operators have to suffer financial erosion from this cancerous pricing regime. The alternative for the poor people trying make a living in this district is to take taxi rides to close towns such as Mtubatuba and Richards Bay, themselves not the cheapest around. More money and time is spent on traveling to buy what one could buy in their own backyard. These people will never taste the cuisines that harass their nose and the children of these people will only but gaze at the children of the privileged riding in cycle tracks, enjoying boat rides and so forth. They are treated to the air, sound and environmental pollution from these activities. There is not need to restrain myself from pointing out that the riding children are white, and those pumping in the dirty dust are black kids. It is a pity that the Black Economic Empowerment train is eluding many black people in the communities in these areas. Black people’s involvement is still in the very margins of the industry, even the high sounding Protected Areas Act and Biodiversity Act, as well as the Integrated Management Plan recently promulgated to balance conservation and poverty reduction, will remain a pipe dream if black communities are not put in the mainstream. The so-called community involvement in the sector is in the areas of cultural or ethnic tourism, as well as trekking. Really, the money in the tourism business is not in performing Zulu dancing and story telling. Where the money is in the cottage or accommodation provision, safari tourism, wildlife tourism, of this sector, I did not see any convincing community or individual black entrepreneur’s involvement. How to cite Tourism’s Potential to Fly South Africa, Clipped by Greed, Papers

Extended Essay Table Of Contents Example For Students

Extended Essay Table Of Contents ISOTABLE OF CONTENTS2EXECUTIVE SUMMARY3INTRODUCTION4WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF ISO?5WHY HAVE IT?7WHO HAS IT?8WHO WANTS IT? WHY?9REGISTRATION PROCESS?10WHO RUNS IT?12WHO IMPLEMENTS IT?13WHO MAINTAINS IT?14WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF NOT HAVING IT?15AUDITING PROCESS?16Internal Audit16External Audit17INTERVIEW WITH JOYCE IRVING18INTERVIEW WITH BILL JEFFREY19CONESTOGA COLLEGE20CONCULSION21SOURCES22EXECUTIVE SUMMARYBeing ISO certified, what does that mean and what is required by the organization implementing it? What is the process and procedures when registering for ISO certification and what are the advantages of doing this?ISO means International Organization for Standardization. Organizations who decide to be certified have made a predefined choice to improve their quality management if focusing on the 9000 series or if they were focusing on the 14000 series their primary concern would be environmental management. A mandatory requirement to be certified is to go through the registratio n process, which involves various phases. Mainly these phases are put in place to confirm that the current documented management system will meet the standard requirements and the policies and procedures are being effectively executed. To achieve an effective Registration Assessment the company must go through an auditing process where an auditing team will analyze the management system and its records to see if they are established and being maintained effectively. Once the organization has proven its capability to be ISO certified and is registered, they will still have to go through an auditing process every three years to maintain the quality management system in place. So why have it? ISO standards contribute to making the development, manufacturing and supply of products and services more efficient, safer and cleaner. They supply governments with a mechanical base for health, safety and environmental legislation. In addition to aiding the transfer of technology to developing countries, International Standards make life easier for consumers and serve as a safety measure. Furthermore, suppliers and clientele are committing to only dealing with other ISO certified companies to further guarantee the quality management process. Benefits of being ISO certified can be described as being invaluable. This report will take a look at the benefits from different perspectives in the economy and how these benefits are being noticed by organizations internationally and how this reflects on the growing number of ISO certified companies. Included in the report will be an example of how Conestoga College was granted ISO certification and the problems that were encountered throughout the implementation of the system. Why was it put on the back burner? To answer the many questions we had, we needed to talk to individuals who had the hands on experience in dealing with the ISO situation. We then conducted two interviews; one with Joyce (- position?) and the other with Bill Jeffery (- position?). After gathering the information from the interviews as well as the research that was conducted, our group needed to pinpoint the problems and decide on what recommendations should be made to help fix these problems. The report will take a more in depth look into the problems encountered and the recommended solutions we identified within Conestoga College. INTRODUCTIONISO has become more commonly used throughout organizations internationally in the past few years. Currently, there are 148 countries certified organizations using International Standards. Organizations are finding more of a pressure to become registered, as suppliers and clientele only want to deal with ISO certified companies. Furthermore, organizations are seeing the benefits from being ISO certified. Registered companies who are within the ISO family find that they gain better operations, enhanced performance and expanded profitability. There are various types of ISO that are divided into two different main families. The first family is the ISO 9000 series, which is concerned with Quality Management, and the second family is the ISO 14000 series, which is concerned with Environmental Management. In order to be ISO certified organizations would have to go through a registration process. The registration process consists of two main stages. The first stage is the initial assessment, which is completed to ensure that the current documented management system that is in place will meet the specified requirements. The second stage is registration assessment; this is done to ensure that the policies and procedures are successfully carried out in the organization. This process involves internal auditing; where the company must provide the auditing team evidence that the system has been fully documented and effectively implemented, past and current records, facility access, and in addition their cooperation. Internal and external auditing is an integral part of maintaining ISO standards. Through various tasks they will evaluate and analyze the organizations practices and procedures. The internal auditing process involves numerous phases that should be completed in order to organize and conduct a proper internal audit program. External (third party) audits are one of the most significant features of ISO to ensure the consistent quality. There is a clear advantage for an organization to be ISO certified. It not only benefits the company itself but also benefits the customers, governments, trade officials, developing countries, and the planet itself. What ISO stands for:ISO is derived from the Greek isos, meaning equal. This is because International Organization for Standardization would have different abbreviations in different languages. For example, ISO would actually be IOS in English, however in French it would be OIN for Organisation internationale de normalization. Therefore, with the Greek term, it does not matter what country or language, the short form of the organizations name is always ISO. ISO has become more commonly used throughout organizations internationally in the past few years. Currently, there are 148 countries certified in International Standards. Organizations are finding more of a pressure to become registered, as suppliers and clientele only want to deal with ISO certified companies. Furthermore, organizations are seeing the benefits from being ISO certified. Companies who are ISO certified find that they gain better operations, enhanced performance and expanded profitability. There are various types of ISO that are divided into two different families. The first family is the ISO 9000 series, which is concerned with Quality Management, and the second family is the ISO 14000 series that is concerned with Environmental Management. WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF ISO?What is the difference between ISO 9001 / 9002 / 9003/ 14000/01/04/10/11/12? ISO 9001 is the most inclusive and challenging standard in the ISO 9000 series, and is designed throughout the entire product delivery cycle to create quality for its customers. This process involves product design, engineering, manufacturing, purchasing, marketing, sales, product storage, shipping and handling and product servicing. ISO 9002 is the next most demanding standard in the ISO 9000 series, and is designed to make sure that the quality system is in position from the manufacturing process to the service industry. ISO 9002 does not emphasize on product design, because it is specifically structured for companies who manufacture products that are designed by someone else. ISO 9003 is the least severe standard in the ISO 9000 series. It focuses only on the requirements for detecting and con ISO 14000 is the international series of standards, which provide a company w ith a structure for organizing and controlling environmental impacts. These principles cover a variety of environmental regulations, which support companies who need to control problems during final inspection and testing of simple products or services to be in compliance with international reference. Furthermore, International positions are based on best practices for achieving environmental and economic gains. However, these standards do not replace Canadian environmental regulations, and they are not enforceable by the government. It is very important to keep in mind that ISO 14000 does not replace ISO 9000, because these two standards are complimentary. Both series focus on the International standards for quality management and quality assurance. The next two documents detail the requirements and guidelines against which a companys Environmental Management Systems is to be judged. ISO 14001 concentrates on the Environmental Management Systems (EMS), which is a specific principle and is used for guidance. ISO 14004 also focuses on the Environmental Management Systems, but this is a general guideline for principles, systems and supporting techniques. ISO 14010/11/12 are all guidelines for environmental auditing. They have general principles, audit procedures, qualification measures for environmental auditors. These documents are the guidelines that environmental auditors should satisfy. The ISO 9000 series is primarily concerned with Quality Management. This means that the organization does to fulfill:The customers quality requirements and applicable regulatory requirements, while aiming to enhance customer satisfaction and achieve continual improvement of its performance in pursuit of these objectives. The ISO 14000 family is primarily concerned with Environmental Management. This means what the organization does to:Minimize harmful effects on the environment caused by its activities, and to achieve continual improvement of its environmental performance. WHY HAVE IT?International Standards can make a worldwide decision as to the quality, process and standards of products and/or services. ISO provides a state of industry-wide standardization. The standards are practical to industrial and business organizations of all types, to governments and other regulatory bodies, to trade officials, to suppliers and customers, and ultimately, to people in general. ISO standards contribute to making the development, manufacturing and supply of products and services more efficient, safer and cleaner. Trade between countries can be easier and faster with the standards in place. They provide governments with a mechanical base for health, safety and environmental legislation. They assist and support transferring technology to developing countries. Furthermore, International Standards make life easier for consumers and serve as a safeguard. WHO HAS IT?Currently there are approximately 250,000 companies registered and certified in the ISO 9000 series. There are 148 countries joining and it is on the basis of one spokesperson per country, with a Central Secretariat in Geneva, Switzerland, that coordinates the system. As of January 2004, the 148 countries consisted of: 97 member bodies36 correspondent members15 subscriber members Member bodies A member body of ISO is the national body most representative of standardization in its country. Only one such body for each country is accepted for membership of ISO. Member bodies are entitled to participate and exercise full voting rights on any technical committee and policy committee of ISO. Correspondent members A correspondent member is usually an organization in a country that does not yet have a fully developed national standards activity. Correspondent members do not take an active part in the technical and policy development work, but are entitled to be kept fully informed about the work of interest to them. Subscriber members Subscriber membership has been established for countries with very small economies. Subscriber members pay reduced membership fees that nevertheless allow them to maintain contact with international standardization. WHO WANTS IT? WHY?There are numerous reasons why a company would like to become ISO certified, however the three main factors are market pressure, internal effectiveness and productivity benefits. Market PressureOrganizations can be persuaded by market pressure to decide to implement and register for ISO. This is because being ISO certified assures consumers that the company has a good Quality Management System. In addition, many businesses gain and maintain suppliers through ISO registration. Internal effectivenessHaving ISO in place has proven over the years to lead companies to better operations, enhanced performance and expanded profitability. Productivity benefitsIn correspondence with the internal effectiveness reasons, the company will benefit overall in productivity with improved operations, performance and profitability. REGISTRATION PROCESS?There are two main stages to the registration process:Stage 1 An assessment is completed to confirm that the current documented management system that is in place will meet the requirements of the QMS and/or EMS standards that the company is pursuing. Furthermore, the assessment validates that the system is implemented and is ready for the Stage 2 Registration Assessment. Stage 2 The reason for the Registration Assessment is to assess the customers management system to the applicable standards and to ensure that the policies and procedures are effectively executed. In order to achieve an effective Registration Assessment, the company must:Provide the audit team with sufficient objective evidence for them to conclude that the management system has been fully documented and effectively implemented in accordance with the applicable standard. Provide the audit team with the appropriate records. In specific, the records will consist of customer complaints, including changes in procedures and work instructions resulting from corrective actions. Allow the audit team access to the facilities, personnel and records to verify that the management system is being maintained and is established. Finally, cooperate in the solution of any non-conformances. Surveillance Audits:Surveillance Audits are conducted on both a semi-annual and annual basis. The audits review:Customer complaints and organizations response Customer internal audit review, planning and results Management review results and actions Progress made towards continual improvement targetsCorrective Actions arising from Assessment or Audit Visits:Corrective Action Requests (CAR) occurs when there is a gap in the implementation of the system. The organization is required to close these gaps using both minor and major corrective actions. Minor corrective actions are not considered critical but are minor lapses in the implementation of the system. Major corrective actions are typically systemic in nature and could essentially affect the system. Corrective actions should be closed in the following time frames:Minor Corrective Actions: 60 days for closure. Infidelity and the Science of Cheating EssayNo way of collecting data in all schoolsErik Delake Assistant VP of Task test 6 years to developPurpose To validate programs through businessWhat workforce actually needsStandards for incoming studentsBalancing act #8594; academic standards#8594; wants to fill seatsMeasure skills 3 essential skillsLevels needed: (Transferable skills)#61656;Measure#61656;Foundation#61656;Compute#61656;Thinking#61656;Written #61656;#61656;Working with each otherINTERVIEW WITH BILL JEFFREY1. Who was involved in the set up and maintenance of ISO?Only in charge of planning up to implementation and some of the initial maintenance. 2. What were the steps taken in the setup of ISO?Initial planning College steering committee #61656;Unions#61656;Management#61656;Support staffISO impacts everyone all campusesLook at standards of ISO#61656;Suggest if we can meet themManagement department heads#61656;Representation from all#61656;Include some students at the beginningFull 2 day ISO training#61656;Educating committee on ISO philosophy#61656;Process was good on documentation#61656;Process documentation systemSetting up ISO is not easy#61656;Once in place maintaining is the big part. #61656;Established training sessions 2 members were families and trained them. #61656;He (Bill Jeffery) came from hospital sector#8594; used to do documentation and audits very natural for him. Educational setting here auditing departments25 auditors were trained to look at documentation in different areas of the college. Left no room in departments to do their job when they did audits. Curriculum design and development#61656;Heart of ISO is #8594; 9001 because we design curriculum #8594; 9002/03 because they dont designNew Program ;#8594; design curriculumMore emphasis on documenting on what we do and proving it. Outline ;#8594; courses ;#8594; course outcomes;#61656;200 300 programsISO system does not relate to financeDesigning product end productHours ;#8594; 12 hours (2*6) of training per 23 auditors ;#61656;Train to educate auditors afternoons/eveningsHardest part of ISO: Challenge ;#8594; auditors #8594; prove you are doing it right. 1.Teach them what ISO is2.Teach them the standards3.Documentation/Paperwork procedures4.TimeProving #8594; Say what you do, do what you say, prove it then improve it (is that right?)3. What were the original benefits?#1 benefit #8594; enhancement of documentation#61656;# of policies to ensure#61656;consistency trying to achieve#2 benefit #8594; evaluating ourselves making sure we audit #61656;Quality assurance #61656;President tried it as is (Im not sure what it said guessed);#61656;Was a point high point understand term ISO;#61656;Different system to maintain3 Steps:;#61656;Structure;#61656;Process (auditing);#61656;Outcomes (enhance problems)4. What were the outcomes you wanted to achieve?People understand their roles better adds consistency. KMI #1 rating because of qualityOther outcome technology business;#61656;Having the capability to talk to businesses that have ISO;#61656;Example: Budd ;#8594; high ISO talk with them because they have the same system. ;#61656;ISO how do you enhance what you do?5. How were they achieved? Or why were they not achieved?No, end of process Outcomes were absolutely metExternal audits comes and insures it 2 times per year6. How was the change communicated?Steering committee meetings;#61656;;#61656;Newsletters/updates/website;#61656;Manual memos#61656;A lot of communication was done so people understand why you are doing it. #61656;Who communicates to faculty?#61656;School meetings with faculty#61656;We were fortunate a lot of faculty had extensive training in ISO, therefore, did not need more. #61656;All campuses#61656;Mail boxes so students can faster read up on ISO7. Did you find that there was any resistance from staff or union?A lot of resistance with any change some people can be very educated on ISO (our department)Those who dont like Documentation Structure Auditing;#8594; will not like ISO change. 20 25 years will not want change easy to convince them that it was goodGave them ;#8594; logic/rational/benefitsRemembering the day of ISO certification. Celebrated in blue room ;#8594; People were so happy! People came out for it. 8. What was the process to maintain ISO?AuditingManuals/documentsEveryday! Training policiesQuality council (up to 10 members) got rid of steering committeeDay to day maintenance Non complacencies peopleHR clerical person;#61656;On job all the time2 people on ISO all the time1. Quality assurance;#61656;Staff development2. Clerking;#61656;Documentation/mapping Committee council meets:;#61656;Developed criteria;#61656;Document well;#61656;Teach it appropriately ;#8594; teaches performanceCompliance vs. non complianceEvery two years:;#61656;A teacher should be evaluated once per 2 year term;#61656;It was not done;#61656;ISO should make sure it is doneSet perimeters on how you operate everyday;#61656;Change documentation to be able to realistically maintain it. ;#61656;Annual reviews too much work, therefore, they change it every 2 years. #1 School I can guarantee you there is not a program in the school that does not have proper documentation. 9. How did you determine what to measure?11. How did you measure performance?(jumped to #12)12. What steps were taken if performance standards were not met?Non compliance/ non conformanceHR teacher evaluation;#61656;Give back to HR manager well documented;#61656;24 48 hours to turn the non conformances and state your plan of action;#61656;Department needs man system;#61656;Its their responsibility to deal with problem (non compliance)Follow up ;#8594; Re-audit (one month/2weeks vs. policies yearly teacher evaluations);#61656;Minor (signature) vs. Major (policy) ;#8594; signatures could be missing small but could be big. If still not met bring up above their position;#61656;Go up ladder up to presidentCommittee to make system workManagement system top down 13. How do you define quality education?Quality Excellence of what we do;#61656;Curriculum best graduate for market;#61656;Employers come back and expect good grads;#61656;Example: Paramedics if they are not trained it could be a life and death situation i.e. medicationNot minimum grades better then passingHow do you measure this?Assurances ;#8594; Inside1. Health Services ;#8594; periodical exam ;#8594; 95% or better -we have a problem Not just 70% to pass but betterA or better in theory and out there2. With our employees:;#61656;How good do our grads do?;#61656;We ask them;#61656;We interact with them/employers/grads;#61656;Ask graduatesKPI comes in ;#8594; #1;#61656;Do our measures/surveys;#61656;Nurses;#61656;Paramedics etc. ;#8594; Do own questionnaire ;#61656;Course evaluation/teachers should ask you to reflect about the course;#61656; Ask student about their input;#61656;ISO across system we did not do it/say it New or modified programs would -That was important and auditedCurriculum ;#8594; Rely on faculty;#8594; Course outline;#8594; Learn very well and stats will reflect that;#8594; then they look at stats qualitySet a bar that is achievable14. What was the cost to establish ISO?Cost ;#8594; Blank on this one video! ;#8594; Direct and indirect ;#8594; salary2 people put into place manager/clerk;#61656;Their salary under $100,000Registrars cost ;#8594; initial registration ;#8594; Cant remember 15/20,000Indirect hard ( to put cost) time and energy of all these people$100,000 #8594; $150,000 per year#61656;Isnt that better for colleges?;#61656;Better marketing;#61656;Dont have to work that hardCost #8594; As long as you have a system framework#8594; Cost is irrelevant#8594; Companies put money into RD(Bla Bla)Back Burner #8594; we were ISO to old standards#8594; only gave us 1.5 2 years to meet new ones not enough timeTake your lossesNew seems easier Taken a lot more resources to get new one We still have quality #8594; its in our mindsOne still in quality managerOne clerical #8594; placed into continuing education? Doesnt know?They did not loose their jobsNo weaknesses ;#8594; just challenges;#61656;Internal auditing;#61656;Too much structure ISO;#61656;Educational institutions too structuredSt. Lauranes ;#8594; modified it Who was the driving force ;#8594; who is we;#61656;Director;#61656;HospitalTalk the lingo business to businessPresident ;#8594; board of governors he is accountable for strategic decisionsBoard made up of directors from industrySame way as businessesBoard appointed ;#8594; by ministry (approved)(new charter?) ;#8595;Does not approve proposals anymore15. How many manpower hours to establish the program?16. How many man hours to maintain?17. How many years? (Salaries * Years)19. Additional comments:18. Since it was taken out for budget concerns, what are you doing with the extra people hired for ISO?CONESTOGA COLLEGEAn external auditing company called KPMG, which is a Quality Registrar Inc. evaluated the colleges overall performance. As a result, the college became fully registered under the ISO 9001 international quality management system on March 10, 2001. Since that date Conestoga College was one of the two Colleges in Ontario that was certified under ISO 9001. John Tibbits announced this accomplishment for Conestoga College at a reception held in the Doon campus inside the Blue Room. The goal to have ISO 9001 for the college was to establish standards that will benefit business, industry, the community, and students who decided to attend Conestoga. This registration marked another positive step for Conestoga, because ISO would help transform the College into a provincial and national center of excellence. The purpose of having ISO at Conestoga:Double enrollmentsTransform into a polytechnic instituteOffer many high quality degree pr ogramsIncrease research and development capabilitiesProvide quality educational options for studentsThese reasons might have increased student demand to acquire education at Conestoga College. Conestogas Quality Policy Statement is: Conestoga College continuously seeks opportunities for improvement to meet the needs of our students, employees and communities.Overall, having ISO 9001 at Conestoga College would have signaled students, customers and clients that this academic institution takes pride in its work, and offers outstanding quality programs and services. PROBLEMS AND RECOMENDATIONSProblem #1: The standards chosen to measure did not directly relate to the desired outcome. Measured paperwork processesMeasured insignificant processes as opposed to important areas to improveShould have focused on setting standards that affect studentsDesired outcome is educated students therefore measurements should relate to thisShould have set standards for curriculumShould have set standards for teaching other than how often SATs are performed. Recommendation #1: Align your standards to relate to your desired outcomeDecide on your desired outcome (Educated students/ quality education)Figure out factors that affect the outcomeSet standards for these factorsDevelop methods to measure these standardsEnsure these are understood by allAudit all of these standards Follow up and fix any non conformancesImplementation #1: Done by Roy Problem #2: Full support Top down and Bottom up was not establishedComplete support from highest level of management to lowest member of staff was not evidentComplete understanding at all levels was not evidentComplete communication at all levels was not evidentDesire to work together in order to improve quality was not evidentNo Blame environment was not established from the TopRecommendation #2: Inform all levels of the true benefits to a quality control systemInvolve all levels in decision making processCommunicate to all levels the real benefits of ISO (developed from rec. #1)Ensure all levels feel free to communicate their ideasEnsure all levels have input into changes Break down walls of communication by eliminating politicsImplementation #2: Done by RoyCONCULSIONInternational and local companies have been more frequently using ISO over the past few years. The standardization that can be accomplished through the two series of ISO, 9000 and 14000, is becoming a strong marketing tool for companies, as there is a growing demand for companies to become certified by clientele. Furthermore, organizations can reap from the advantages of becoming ISO registered by gaining better operations, increased performance and consequently more profitability. As a result from joining the ISO family, not only can the company benefit itself but International Standards also benefits the customers, governments, trade officials, developing countries, and the planet in addition. 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